Early airmail stamps hold a special place in philatelic history, marking the dawn of a new era in postal communication. These stamps were specifically issued to cover the cost of sending mail by air, reflecting the pioneering efforts to establish airmail services. Here are some notable examples of early airmail stamps:
- United States – 1918 “Inverted Jenny”: The United States issued its first airmail stamp in 1918 to coincide with the inauguration of regular airmail service between Washington, D.C., Philadelphia, and New York City. The most famous among these stamps is the 24-cent “Inverted Jenny,” which features a biplane flying upside-down. It is one of the most sought-after and valuable stamps in philately.
- United Kingdom – 1911 “First Aerial Post”: The United Kingdom issued its first airmail stamp in 1911 to commemorate the “First Aerial Post” between Hendon and Windsor. The stamp, featuring a monoplane flying over Windsor Castle, was used on mail carried by aircraft during the historic event.
- France – 1927 “Aéropostale”: France issued a series of airmail stamps in 1927 to commemorate the achievements of the Aéropostale company, which played a crucial role in the development of airmail services in France and South America. These stamps featured various aircraft and aviation-themed designs.
- Germany – 1912 “ZEPPELINPOST”: Germany issued its first airmail stamp in 1912 for use on mail carried by zeppelin airships. These stamps, often referred to as “Zeppelinpost,” featured designs showcasing the zeppelin airships that revolutionized long-distance air travel in the early 20th century.
- Italy – 1917 “Volo Su Vienna”: Italy issued its first airmail stamp in 1917 to commemorate a historic flight from Turin to Vienna. The stamp, known as the “Volo Su Vienna,” featured an illustration of an airplane flying over the Alps, symbolizing the triumph of aviation over geographical barriers.
These early airmail stamps not only served a practical purpose in facilitating the transmission of mail by air but also captured the imagination of the public, symbolizing the spirit of adventure and progress associated with aviation. Today, they are prized by collectors for their historical significance and aesthetic appeal, reflecting a pivotal chapter in the evolution of postal communication.
